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Smoking Cessation with Wellbutrin
Wellbutrin was typically manufactured as an anti-depression medication;
however, smokers using the anti-depression drug often reported a lessening
in their craving for cigarettes. Testing showed that Wellbutrin was indeed
effective in treating smoking addiction and helping smokers quit. It was
reintroduced on the market as Zyban, and promoted as a smoking cessation
aid.
Zyban
and Wellbutrin are known under their generic form as
bupropion hydrochloride. They are identical in their preparation, and
both are prescription medication. While Wellbutrin seems to be prescribed
more frequently for depression, and Zyban for smoking discontinuance,
they are interchangeable.
When smokers are prescribed bupropion hydrochloride, they are instructed
by a doctor to continue to smoke until a pre-determined stop-smoking date
is reached, after which time he or she will quit and continue to take
the drug for a specified period of time.
How does Wellbutrin make quitting easier?
Studies have shown that treatment with Wellbutrin can reduce the following
withdrawal symptoms associated with smoking discontinuance: irritability,
frustration, anxiety, decreased concentration, restlessness, depression,
and anger. It has been reported that the success rates of bupropion hydrochloride
in helping smokers quit were the highest among various other ‘stop
smoking’ methods, including counseling and support programs. Below
are a few methods and programs that claim to help you quit smoking:
- Cold Turkey
- Support groups
- Nicotine anti-smoking products
- Hypnosis
- Aromatherapy
- Acupuncture
- Laser therapy
- Self-help books
- Tobacco substitute cigarettes, such as herbs
- The Great American Smoke–Out, an annual event whereby smokers
quit for one day in the hope that they will extend the moment forever
When you quit smoking, your system undergoes positive changes. Even smokers
who suffer from tobacco related illnesses benefit from giving up smoking.
Benefits to the body are listed below in chronological order:
- Blood pressure returns to normal within an hour after your last cigarette
- Your chances of stroke or heart attack decrease the day after your
last cigarette, and by 50 percent after one year without smoking
- Your sense of smell and taste returns within two days
- Lung capacity improves in three days; and increases to 30% in three
months
- After the first month without smoking, your energy level escalates
and you are more inclined to exercise to control potential weight gain
- After 5-15 years without smoking, your risk of lung cancer is equivalent
to that of someone who has never smoked
Although Wellbutrin or Zyban seem to be an ideal way to stop smoking,
there can be harmful consequences associated with its use. Read carefully
the literature that accompanies the prescription in order to minimize
potential complications. Bupropion hydrochloride is contraindicated in
the following cases:
- Patients with seizure disorder
- Patients with bulimia or anorexia nervosa
- Patients with sensitivity or allergic reaction to the ingredients
in bupropion
- Patients who use an MAO inhibitor
Zyban and Wellbutrin should not be taken together, or in combination
with any other drug containing bupropion hydrochloride, or in combination
with benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal.
There is an agreement among health agencies that smoking is indeed hazardous
to your health. However, to date, none have come forward to endorse the
ingredients in Wellbutrin as an ideal way to end the smoking habit even
though various studies indicate that its use as an aid to stop smoking
has shown positive results.
Although recidivism in nicotine-addicted individuals is high, many are
successful at kicking the habit. Emphasis is placed on the first step:
a strong desire to quit.
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