Stop Smoking Help

Zyban as a Stop-Smoking Aid

Zyban is a pill that is FDA approved as a stop-smoking aid. The generic form of Zyban is bupropion hydrochloride, an anti-depressant medication known as Wellbutrin. Smokers, who were prescribed Wellbutrin for depression, reported a decreased desire for smoking. Further testing indicated that Wellbutrin was indeed effective in helping smokers quit, opening the door to a new use for bupropion - treatment of smoking addiction. The drug was repackaged and named Zyban.

Zyban does not contain nicotine, such as the patch or gum; it can therefore be used concurrently with nicotine-containing products. Individuals do not have to quit smoking prior to taking Zyban. Directions indicate that smokers must set a stop date within a few weeks of starting the medication, and those who fail to stop smoking completely after 7-12 weeks of taking Zyban should explore other alternatives.

How does Zyban work?
Zyban makes quitting easier. Clinical trials conducted with a placebo and Zyban, indicated that those taking the drug reported less withdrawal symptoms than those taking the placebo. The decrease in the following withdrawal symptoms was significant:

• Irritability
• Frustration
• Anger
• Anxiety
• Ability to concentrate
• Restlessness
• Negativity
• Depressed mood

What are the side effects?
Zyban is obtained by prescription only and is an oral medication in pill form. The recommended dose is 300mgm once a day or a split dosage of 150mgm twice a day. The most common side effects reported are dry mouth and difficulty in sleeping.

Contraindications and Warnings

• Individuals taking Wellbutrin or bupropion should not take Zyban
• Smokers with a history of seizures should be cautious in the use of Zyban
• Those taking MAO inhibitors must stop at least 2 weeks before starting Zyban
• Allergy-sensitive people may get an allergic reaction to the ingredients in Zyban
• Clinically depressed persons may experience feelings of suicide
• Alcoholics or drug-dependent individuals should be wary of Zyban
• Patients with cirrhosis of the liver should be cautious in using Zyban
• Those taking mental health drugs, theophylline or steroids, may suffer serious negative drug interaction

The above list is by no means conclusive. It is important to be under the care of a medical professional while taking Zyban or any prescribed medication. One must always read the literature and instructions enclosed with the product. If you do not feel “right” while taking the medication, discontinue immediately and see your health care provider, or if you deem your reaction to be alarming, go the local ER.
Your Pharmacist is usually a reliable source of information on drugs, and can provide you with additional data on Zyban. If you are truly committed to kicking the habit, Zyban can be a valuable tool in your effort to stop smoking.

Author info: Carol C. is a registered nurse with experience in many areas of nursing who specializes in mental health and addictions. Her articles allow her the opportunity to share her knowledge and expertise on many health subjects.